Some people think that intelligence is innate while others believe that we can improve our intelligence through learning. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.
Sample Response
There has been a long-standing debate overon whether intelligence is an inherent quality or can be improved through learning and experience. While some people believe that intelligence is determinedpredetermined at birth and cannot be changed, others argue that intelligence is a dynamic trait that can be developed through suitable education and opportunitieswith the right opportunities and education. In this essay, this essay discusseswe will discuss both sides of the argument and opine that intelligence is an inborn quality that can be nurtured and developed through practice.
Those who believe that intelligence is innate argue that an individual's intelligence is determined by genetics and upbringing. They maintain that a person's IQ score is fixed and cannot be changed. For instance, if an individual is born with a high IQ, they are more likely to excel academicallyand subsequently, and subsequently, in their careers. Furthermore, they also argue thatit is argued that intelligence is hereditary, meaning that an individual's intelligence level is inherited from their parents.
On the other hand, others believe that intelligence can be developed through learning and education. They argue that intelligence is not only inherited but also shapednot just an inherited trait but is also shaped by experiences and environments. Studies have shown that individuals who receive a better education and are exposed to more diverse experiences tend to have higher IQ scores. Therefore, it is possible to improve one's intelligence through learning and exposureby learning and exposing oneself to new experiences.
I believeIn my opinion, I believe that though intelligence is innate, it can also be developed through education and learning. While a person's genetics and upbringing may play a role in determining their intelligence, they are not the only factorsit is not the only factor. Education, learning and life experience provide individuals with the opportunity to expand their knowledge, learn new skills, and develop their critical thinking abilities. Additionally, the availability of resources and exposure to diverse experiences can contributecan also contribute to an individual's intellectual growth.
In conclusion, while some argue that intelligence is predetermined by genetics, others contend that it can be developed through education and exposure to new experiences. However, in my view, both factors play a role in shaping a person's intelligence, and it is possible to improve one's intelligence through learning and education.
Why this response received Band 7.5
The response presents a clear, nuanced position and addresses both views with logically ordered, relevant support. Its main limitation is that several points remain general or repetitive, particularly the reliance on IQ claims and repeated references to education and experience. The highest-priority improvement is to develop each side with more precise reasoning and a specific, fully explained example before synthesising the position.
IELTS Writing Criteria Scores
Task Response
Both views and a clear balanced opinion are addressed, although some supporting claims are broad and repetitive.
Develop the reasoning behind each view with one specific example whose relevance is fully explained.
Coherence and Cohesion
The essay progresses logically through clearly focused paragraphs, with generally effective linking and referencing.
Reduce repeated framing around education and experience so that each paragraph makes a more distinct contribution.
Lexical Resource
A good range of topic-specific vocabulary conveys the argument precisely overall, despite occasional awkward phrasing and repetition.
Replace formulaic or awkward choices such as opine with natural academic phrasing and vary recurring key terms.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
A wide range of complex sentence forms is used with consistently strong control and only minor lapses.
Refine the few cumbersome constructions while maintaining the accurate variety of complex sentences.
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IELTS Writing Task 2
Some people think that intelligence is innate while others believe that we can improve our intelligence through learning. Discuss both these views and give your opinion.
Your response
Write the task yourself, then compare your choices with the annotated response.