Overpopulation in most developing countries in Asia and Africa is a problem. If these countries do not try to control the population immediately, they will face serious problems. What are your suggestions to control the population in such countries?
Sample Response
Population growth in the world has already become difficult to controlalready gone out of control, and it is even particularly severe in many Asian and African countriesmore severe in most Asian and African countries. The population growth in these regions is uncontrollable due to illiteracy, poor quality of life, and religious and social taboosthe religious and social taboo against population control. In this essay, I will suggest some ways to control population growthways to control it.
Controlling the population in a country can not be achieved overnight, and despite initiatives and educational campaigns, results may emerge slowlythe result might come at a slow pace. However, proper steps should be taken to control the rapid expansion of the population. First, authorities should launch frequent awareness campaignstake the initiative and launch awareness campaigns more frequently, especially in poor neighbourhoods, to educate residentsespecially in poor neighbourhoods to educate them about the negative consequences of having many children. Ignorance and illiteracy among people in low-income communitiesamong poor people often explain why they do not understandare often the reason they do not understand or care about the severe consequences of having too many childrenbabies. Effective campaigns and seminars could produce meaningful resultsbring excellent results.
Moreover, making contraceptives available for free among the poor population should be ensured. It would help curb population growth in the long term. Finally, the government must impose laws to restrict the number of children a family can have. For instance, families in China, in the past, were not allowed to have more than one child, and any violation of it incurredincites a financial penalty. This may seem cruel at first, but the one-child policy has already given positive outcomes in populous countries such as Chinapositive outcomes to many populous countries including China.
In conclusion, if the population keeps increasing at the current rate, the world will soon find itself on the verge of conflictin the verse of war for food, shelter and medicine. So the time has come to take every possible step to tackle the alarming rate of population growthheinous speed of population growth, and authorities and citizens should work together to address the problemto tackle it.
Why this response received Band 7.5
The response directly addresses the task with three practical suggestions and develops its strongest points through explanation and a concrete policy example. Its main limitation is that some claims are overstated or insufficiently qualified, while several awkward word choices reduce precision. Prioritise evaluating the feasibility and consequences of each proposal more critically, then replace exaggerated or inaccurate expressions with natural academic language.
IELTS Writing Criteria Scores
Task Response
The response offers several relevant population-control measures and explains their intended effects, although some policy claims lack qualification.
Evaluate the feasibility, ethics, and likely limitations of each proposal rather than presenting its benefits as certain.
Coherence and Cohesion
Ideas are organised into a clear progression from education to contraception and legal restrictions, with generally smooth internal linking.
Give the contraception proposal fuller development so the sequence of solutions feels more evenly balanced.
Lexical Resource
The response uses a good range of topic vocabulary, but occasional inaccurate or exaggerated expressions weaken precision.
Replace phrases such as "verse of war" and "heinous speed" with accurate, appropriately measured academic wording.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
A range of complex structures is handled with good control, and the occasional awkward passive or tense choice does not impede meaning.
Refine passive constructions and maintain consistent tense when describing past policies and their present consequences.
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IELTS Writing Task 2
Overpopulation in most developing countries in Asia and Africa is a problem. If these countries do not try to control the population immediately, they will face serious problems. What are your suggestions to control the population in such countries?
Your response
Write the task yourself, then compare your choices with the annotated response.