Environmental problems such as pollution and climate change affect all the people in the world. Although global decisions are made to reduce these problems, the solutions are not effective. Why are the solutions ineffective? How can these problems be solved?
Sample Response
Our mother earth is weeping because of the two major threats, pollution and climate change. In spite of many global conferences being held to find out a permanent solution, a promising remedy is yet to be put into action. This essay will shed some light on the need to look for an effective plan and the alternatives that could put an end to these ever growing issues in the near future.
There are several reasons to support the ineffectiveness of the solutions provided. Firstly, the more pragmatic the solution is the more it would be implemented and many decisions which are taken so far to combat the climate changes are less pragmatic. Take for an instance, putting up the usage of private vehicles tends to be something that can only exist on black and white. Secondly, measures taken so far seem like would be effective only in a long run. As a result, we still suffer the consequences of poor air quality, global warming and unpredictable climate. Finally, if only the rules enforced are stringent, is there a possibility for it to be implemented. The figures of authorities are usually less careful about the long-term effects of these global concerns on the future generation. Mitigation! That is what the world needs. The world leaders take decisions to fight the pollutions and climate change and many of these decisions remain in the papers and never see the daylight. The ideas should be implemented not discussed. The lack of implementation and budget are two main reasons we still have the pollution and increased Earth temperature.
However, there are possibilities to make this planet clean and habitable again. For this to happen, sharing of vehicles among commuters of same destination or a reliable public transportation could be introduced. Besides, instead of focusing on long-term actions like reducing deforestation done for residential purposes, plantation of a large number of saplings and creation of awareness programmes for students would be much more operative. Furthermore, a hefty fine for non-environmental friendly activities ought to be followed to make the solutions efficient. The world leaders have to make things happen rather than discussion and decisions. They should enforce every country to implement the measures they think useful. Funnily, they decide to reduce the number of private vehicles on the roads and yet their countries produce millions of cars to export to other countries and they are investing more on space research than to make the world livable. That’s something that should be taken seriously not lightly.
To bring the curtains down, the whys and wherefores of dissolutions that didn’t bear fruits were put in the limelight and also the immediate changes that can be done to hand down the globe as it is to the posterity were suggested.
IELTS Writing Correction
- 1. Capitalize proper name Original: mother earth Suggested revision: Mother Earth Why it matters: Mother Earth is treated as a proper name and requires capital letters.
- 2. Introduce the list clearly Original: the two major threats, pollution and climate change Suggested revision: the two major threats: pollution and climate change Why it matters: A colon correctly introduces the two threats named after the complete phrase.
- 3. Use correct solution verb Original: find out a permanent solution Suggested revision: find a permanent solution Why it matters: Find is the natural verb for discovering a solution, while find out introduces information.
- 4. Use reason for Original: reasons to support the ineffectiveness Suggested revision: reasons for the ineffectiveness Why it matters: Reasons for is the natural construction when identifying causes.
- 5. Clarify the proposed action Original: putting up the usage of private vehicles Suggested revision: restricting the use of private vehicles Why it matters: Restricting the use states the intended reduction measure clearly.
- 6. Use fixed expression Original: exist on black and white Suggested revision: exist only on paper Why it matters: Only on paper is the standard expression for a proposal that is not implemented.
- 7. Complete the verb pattern Original: seem like would be effective Suggested revision: seem likely to be effective Why it matters: Seem likely to be is the grammatical structure for expressing probability.
- 8. Use definite article Original: a Suggested revision: the Why it matters: In the long run is a fixed expression requiring the definite article.
- 9. Use direct authority noun Original: figures of authorities Suggested revision: authorities Why it matters: Authorities already refers to people in official positions, making figures of unnecessary.
- 10. Use plural generations Original: generation Suggested revision: generations Why it matters: The general reference concerns more than one generation and requires the plural form.
- 11. Correct decision collocation Original: take Suggested revision: make Why it matters: English uses make a decision rather than take a decision in this context.
- 12. Use uncountable noun Original: the pollutions Suggested revision: pollution Why it matters: Pollution is uncountable when referring generally to environmental contamination.
Suggested Rewrites
- mother earth Mother Earth
- the two major threats, pollution and climate change the two major threats: pollution and climate change
- find out a permanent solution find a permanent solution
- reasons to support the ineffectiveness reasons for the ineffectiveness
- putting up the usage of private vehicles restricting the use of private vehicles
- exist on black and white exist only on paper
Why this response received Band 6.5
The response addresses both causes and solutions with a substantial range of relevant ideas, and its strongest feature is its clear awareness that weak implementation is central to the problem. However, several points are repetitive, imprecise, or logically awkward, while frequent collocation and grammar problems reduce authority. The highest priority is to develop fewer ideas more precisely, using controlled sentence structures and natural academic phrasing.
IELTS Writing Criteria Scores
Task Response
Both questions are answered with relevant reasons and practical proposals, though some ideas are repetitive or insufficiently logical.
Select two main causes and two matching solutions, then explain each through a clear cause-and-effect chain.
Coherence and Cohesion
The response follows a recognizable causes-to-solutions structure, but progression within the long body paragraphs is sometimes uneven and repetitive.
Organize each body paragraph around a small number of linked points and remove abrupt or restated claims.
Lexical Resource
Vocabulary is varied and ambitious, but frequent inaccurate collocations and forced idioms weaken precision and naturalness.
Prefer accurate academic combinations such as implement measures, impose fines, and remain on paper over elaborate idiomatic wording.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
A range of complex structures is attempted, but recurring article, agreement, clause, and sentence-formation errors reduce control.
Use shorter complex sentences with clearly matched subjects and verbs, then proofread articles and clause boundaries.
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IELTS Writing Task 2
Environmental problems such as pollution and climate change affect all the people in the world. Although global decisions are made to reduce these problems, the solutions are not effective. Why are the solutions ineffective? How can these problems be solved?
Your response
Write the task yourself, then compare your choices with the annotated response.