Immigration has a major impact on society. What are the main reasons for immigration? What consequences can it have on people who migrate to other countries?

Same questionCompare 2 different answers (Band 7–8)

Sample Response

1

Immigration—a trend as old as human history itself—Immigration - a trend as old as human history itself, has always been a major phenomenon in society. People migrate for a variety of reasons including the expectation of better education and career prospectsthe expectations of a better education and career, to avoid political turmoil and war, and to be surrounded by a safety net of a developed society. Migration has both positive and negative consequencesresults for people who migrate to a foreign land.

2

To begin with, the primary reasons for people to decide to migrate to other countries, the most obvious reasons are education and a better career. Millions of students are admitted to various foreign universitiesget admitted to different foreign universities so that they can get a better education and be in greater demand in the job markethave more demand in the job market. Similarly, thousands of skilled, semi-skilled and non-skilled people migrate to a country with a relatively stable economy in the hope of gettingwith the hope to get a decent job and earn a better wage than what they could earn in their homelandwhat their homeland would probably have offered.

3

Moreover, political unrest, civil war and a poor social safety netand poor social safety net often force people to leave their own country and take shelter in a land that is completely foreign to them. For instance, thousands of people from Syria migrated to different European countries to avoid war and the risk of casualtiesavoid wars and casualties, and to be in a country that can offer them social securitysafety.

4

Those immigrants get many benefits from migrating. For instance, they live in a better society, can avoid wars, and poor social and political conditions of their home country and get to blend in a developed country that has a better standard of life. For instance, many people who have fled the wartorn area of Iraq, Syria, Sudan or Afghanistan, have been accepted to live and work in developed countries like Germany and Poland, thereby improvingwhich have improved their living standardstheir livings standard and social security.

5

However, migrantsOn the contrary, migrants may face some negative consequences as a result of their migration. Language and cultural barriers are perhaps the most dominant of them. After migrating to a new country, which is often quite different from their country of originquite a contrast from their country of origin, they find it difficult to communicate and blend into the host society. Consequently, they struggle to get a job and suffer from distress and depression.

6

In conclusion, migration has always been a part of our society and civilisation. It is expected that people would migrate of their own free willmigrate on their will and not be forced to do so because of events such as warsfor events like wars. It is also expected that host countries would take further stepstake more initiatives to reduce the negative experiences of those migrants.

Overall assessment

Why this response received Band 7.0

The response covers the principal motives for migration and develops both beneficial and adverse consequences with relevant explanation and examples. Its organisation is clear, but repeated exemplification and several awkward or inaccurate expressions weaken precision, while grammatical slips remain noticeable. The highest-priority improvement is to refine collocations and sentence control so that the well-developed content is expressed more naturally and concisely.

Band score breakdown

IELTS Writing Criteria Scores

TR

Task Response

7.0
Scoring rule

Both parts of the task are fully addressed through several relevant, developed reasons and consequences supported by examples.

Next step

Make examples more concise and analyse their implications rather than repeating similar illustrations of conflict-driven migration.

CC

Coherence and Cohesion

7.0
Scoring rule

Information is logically sequenced in focused paragraphs, with generally clear progression despite some repetitive linking and exemplification.

Next step

Vary transitions and consolidate overlapping examples to create a tighter progression between claims and supporting detail.

LR

Lexical Resource

6.5
Scoring rule

The response demonstrates a good topic-specific range, but recurring awkward collocations and word-form choices limit precision.

Next step

Refine expressions such as employment demand, living standards, voluntary migration, and integration into a host society.

GRA

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

6.5
Scoring rule

A variety of complex structures is used effectively, although agreement, article, punctuation, and sentence-construction errors remain noticeable.

Next step

Proofread complex sentences for complete clause structure, accurate agreement, and clearer control of embedded relative clauses.

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IELTS Writing Task 2

Immigration has a major impact on society. What are the main reasons for immigration? What consequences can it have on people who migrate to other countries?

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