It is often argued by many that historical objects should be brought back to their country of origin. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Same questionCompare 2 different answers (Band 8–8.5)

Sample Response

1

The repatriation of historical artefacts to their country of origin raises important ethical and cultural questionsis a topic that raises important ethical and cultural considerations. Many people support returning such objectsMany express their opinion in favour of the return of such objects, and I firmly agree becauseI firmly agree with this opinion as I believe that returning these items to their countries of originrestoring these items to their rightful place is a crucial step in preserving cultural heritage and fostering international understanding.

2

FirstFirst and foremost, returning historical artefacts to their country of origin supports cultural identity and demonstrates respectis a matter of cultural identity and respect. Many artefacts hold deep significance forto their country of origin, representing the country's history, traditions, and cultural narrativesrepresenting their history, traditions, and cultural narratives. These items often play a central role in shaping a nation's identity and can contribute to a stronger sense of unity among its people. For instance, the Elgin Marbles, removed from the Parthenon in Athens and housed in the British Museum, symbolise Greek heritageare symbols of Greek heritage, and their repatriation would acknowledgesignify the acknowledgement of Greece's historical legacy.

3

Furthermore, repatriation can facilitate greater international cooperation and understanding. By returning artefacts, countries demonstrate respect for each other's history and cultural values, fostering goodwill and collaboration. This approach contrasts with the perception of colonialism and exploitation that may arise when valuable cultural items are retained by foreign institutions. The restitution of artefacts can help build bridges between nations and contribute to cultural diplomacy, promoting mutual respect and dialogue.

4

In conclusion, the repatriation of historical artefacts to their country of origin is a matter of cultural preservation, identity, and international harmony. The return of these items acknowledges their cultural significance and fosters a sense of unity among people. Additionally, it promotes cross-cultural understanding and collaboration between nations. As such, the practice of returning historical artefacts is not only a matter of ethical responsibility but also a means to strengthen global cultural connections.

Overall assessment

Why this response received Band 8.5

The essay maintains a fully consistent position and develops two distinct, relevant lines of reasoning: cultural identity is supported by a precise Elgin Marbles example, while restitution is linked coherently to diplomacy and post-colonial respect. Its only notable limitation is that the cooperation argument remains more abstract than the first; strengthen it with a concrete restitution case or briefly address a practical objection such as preservation capacity or disputed ownership.

Band score breakdown

IELTS Writing Criteria Scores

TR

Task Response

8.5
Scoring rule

The response directly answers the extent question with a firm position and develops two well-supported arguments concerning cultural identity and international relations.

Next step

Deepen the second argument with a specific example or briefly acknowledge and rebut a practical complication surrounding ownership or conservation.

CC

Coherence and Cohesion

8.5
Scoring rule

Paragraphing, topic sentences, referencing and transitions produce a highly logical progression from position through two distinct reasons to a synthesised conclusion.

Next step

Reduce minor repetition in the conclusion by combining its restatement of identity, unity, understanding and collaboration into a sharper final synthesis.

LR

Lexical Resource

8.5
Scoring rule

Vocabulary is wide, precise and consistently appropriate, with assured use of terms such as repatriation, restitution, cultural diplomacy and historical legacy.

Next step

For further refinement, vary repeated uses of artefacts and cultural while preserving the essay’s exact topic terminology.

GRA

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

8.5
Scoring rule

A wide range of complex structures is used accurately and flexibly, with only very minor lapses in reference or phrasing.

Next step

Tighten plural reference in phrases such as artefacts and their country of origin, and keep each pronoun’s antecedent unmistakable.

Put the feedback to work

Write this task while it is fresh

Try the same task now. It helps you remember the feedback and write better next time.

IELTS Writing Task 2

It is often argued by many that historical objects should be brought back to their country of origin. To what extent do you agree or disagree?

Your response

Words0
40:00

Write the task yourself, then compare your choices with the annotated response.