There has been a humongous increase in the garbage. What do you think are the causes of increased garbage and what methods would you suggest to reduce it.
Sample Response
Nowadays, people are littering almost everywhere, on the roads or in the market streets. There has been huge acceleration observed in the amount of rubbish that is thrown which is ubiquitous. This essay shall delve into the causes of this rise and shall recommend some methods to curb it.
There are copious rationales for the increase in the garbage. First and foremost, goods which are ordered, especially online, are wrapped with a lot of packaging. This aids in non-breaking of the material and creates a decent amount of cushion. Also, this creates a rise in waste material which is thrown on the roads. increasing the amount of garbage in the surrounding. Sequentially, people throw a lot of wrappers and empty bottles outside on the road so that their bags or cars are not filled with such junk. If such rubbish is not dumped in bins, this can clog the sewage which can give rise to several diseases. In 2014′. The Times of India ‘, claimed that Mumbai has experienced 56% of litter increase in the last 1 decade which creates major problems in the rainy season.
There is a myriad of methods which can be suggested to reduce the garbage. To initiate, bureaucrats should arrange for dustbins at every one kilometer so that the garbage is placed in the bin. These bins should be emptied in the garbage van on a daily basis. Such activity will not only help in decreasing the rubbish but also will help in reducing community diseases. Furthermore, strict rules and regulations on littering should be observed and followed so that the citizens of the nations help each other in maintaining a better environment for the future generation. Moreover, ill-effects of throwing plastic on the roads should be flashed on social media so that people of the country are aware of the repercussions.
To infer, people and the civic bodies, both together should come forward and take a step further to reduce the litter which can have detrimental effects on the system. Self-awareness is the prime method by which abundance of issues can be sorted and problems can vanish.
IELTS Writing Correction
- 1. Use natural location Original: in the market streets Suggested revision: in market streets Why it matters: The definite article is unnecessary when referring to market streets generally.
- 2. Use direct academic verb Original: shall delve Suggested revision: will examine Why it matters: 'Will examine' is clearer and less formulaic in an academic introduction.
- 3. Use modern phrasing Original: shall Suggested revision: will Why it matters: 'Will recommend' is the more natural modern construction here.
- 4. Correct awkward collocation Original: copious rationales Suggested revision: many reasons Why it matters: 'Many reasons' is the natural collocation for introducing causes.
- 5. Remove unnecessary article Original: the increase in the garbage Suggested revision: the increase in garbage Why it matters: 'Garbage' is an uncountable noun used generically here, so it does not take 'the'.
- 6. Use precise packaging phrase Original: wrapped with a lot of packaging Suggested revision: wrapped in excessive packaging Why it matters: The revision uses the correct preposition and states the excessive quantity more precisely.
- 7. Show causal link Original: Also, this creates Suggested revision: As a result, this creates Why it matters: A causal connector better reflects the relationship with the preceding explanation of packaging.
- 8. Correct linking word Original: Sequentially Suggested revision: In addition Why it matters: The point adds another cause rather than describing the next step in a sequence.
- 9. Remove redundant location Original: outside on the road Suggested revision: on the road Why it matters: 'On the road' already conveys an outside location, making 'outside' redundant.
- 10. Name the system Original: sewage Suggested revision: sewers Why it matters: Rubbish can clog sewers, whereas 'sewage' refers to the waste material itself.
- 11. Repair citation punctuation Original: In 2014′. The Times of India ‘, claimed Suggested revision: In 2014, The Times of India claimed Why it matters: The apostrophes and full stop incorrectly interrupt the introductory date and reporting clause.
- 12. Correct percentage structure Original: has experienced 56% of litter increase Suggested revision: experienced a 56% increase in litter Why it matters: A percentage increase requires the structure 'a 56% increase in' followed by the noun.
Suggested Rewrites
- in the market streets in market streets
- shall delve will examine
- shall will
- copious rationales many reasons
- the increase in the garbage the increase in garbage
- wrapped with a lot of packaging wrapped in excessive packaging
Why this response received Band 6.5
The response covers both requested parts with a clear paragraph structure and offers several relevant causes and practical remedies. Its main weakness is frequent strained word choice and collocation, alongside recurring sentence-level errors that occasionally blur otherwise understandable ideas; the highest-priority improvement is to favour natural, precise vocabulary and proofread sentence boundaries, articles, and agreement while developing causal explanations more convincingly.
IELTS Writing Criteria Scores
Task Response
The essay addresses causes and solutions with relevant ideas, but some causal links are asserted rather than convincingly developed.
Explain more clearly how packaging and individual behaviour increase total waste, then support each proposed remedy with its likely effect.
Coherence and Cohesion
The four-paragraph structure is clear and progression is generally easy to follow, despite some mechanical or inaccurate linking.
Use straightforward logical transitions instead of strained signposts such as Sequentially and To infer, and repair the sentence fragment in the causes paragraph.
Lexical Resource
Vocabulary is varied enough for the topic, but frequent unnatural collocations and imprecise choices reduce control.
Prefer common precise expressions such as reasons, rapid increase, public authorities, and conclusion over inflated or inaccurate alternatives.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
The response uses both simple and complex forms, but recurring errors in articles, agreement, punctuation, and sentence construction are noticeable.
Check each sentence for a complete main clause and then correct article use, singular-plural agreement, and punctuation around examples.
Write this task while it is fresh
Try the same task now. It helps you remember the feedback and write better next time.
IELTS Writing Task 2
There has been a humongous increase in the garbage. What do you think are the causes of increased garbage and what methods would you suggest to reduce it.
Your response
Write the task yourself, then compare your choices with the annotated response.