The diagram below illustrates the UK immigration, emigration and net migration during 10 years from 1999 to 2008.

Sample Response

1

The combined chartline graph and bar chart illustrate long‑term international migration in the UK between 1999 and 2008, comparing immigration, emigration, and net migrationimmigration, emigration and net migration across the decade.

2

Overall, immigration figuresvolumes consistently outstripped emigration figures for the whole timeframe. While immigration and emigration both trended upwards, net migration displayed considerable fluctuation, hitting two separate highs in 2004 and 2007.

3

Turning to immigration, arrivals to the UK climbed steadily from 450,000 in 1999 to almost 600,000 by 2004, hovering near this threshold for the rest of the period amid modest ups and downs. Emigration, in comparison, grew progressively from just under 300,000roughly 300,000 to 400,000 in 2006, prior to a notable decline in 2007, followed by a subsequent rebound to 420,000 one year later.

4

Calculated as the difference between immigration and emigration, net migration held stable at approximately 150,000 from 1999 to 2003. Peaking at 250,000 in 2004, this figure dipped overin the subsequent two years, before registering a secondary high of roughly 230,000240,000 in 2007 and finally dropping to 160,000 by 2008.

Overall assessment

Why this response received Band 8.0

The essay presents a exceptionally clear and accurate summary of the chart data, highlighted by a well-defined overview and logical grouping. The main strength lies in the precise reporting of data alongside sophisticated vocabulary and varied grammatical structures. To improve further, ensure minor sentence transitions maintain complete naturalness when describing complex trends.

Band score breakdown

IELTS Writing Criteria Scores

TA

Task Achievement

8.0
Scoring rule

All key features and trends are accurately highlighted, well supported by specific data, and introduced with a clear overview.

Next step

Maintain this level of analytical detail while ensuring subtle fluctuations are described with maximum precision.

CC

Coherence and Cohesion

8.0
Scoring rule

The response is logically organized into distinct paragraphs with smooth transitions and clear sentence progression throughout.

Next step

Vary cohesive phrases slightly to avoid over-relying on transitional participial clauses at the beginning of paragraphs.

LR

Lexical Resource

8.0
Scoring rule

A wide range of sophisticated lexical items is used flexibly and precisely to describe trends and values.

Next step

Continue practicing subtle collocation pairings when describing statistical thresholds and shifts.

GRA

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

8.0
Scoring rule

Grammatical structures are varied, flexible, and completely accurate with zero noticeable errors.

Next step

Maintain high structural control across complex multi-clause sentence combinations.

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IELTS Academic Writing Task 1

The diagram below illustrates the UK immigration, emigration and net migration during 10 years from 1999 to 2008.

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