The diagram below illustrates the UK immigration, emigration and net migration during 10 years from 1999 to 2008.
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Sample Response
The diagram represents how immigration, emigration and net migration changed during the period from 1999 to 2008.
In general, the numberIn general, number of both immigrants and emigrantsimmigrates and emigrates rose continuously while the figurewhile figure for net migration experienced fluctuations over years. NotablyNotiably, each year, there were more people choosing to immigrate rather than emigrate.
To be more specific, starting from roughlyrougly 400,000 in 1999, the figure for immigration witnessedfigure for immigration witnessed a gradual growth to about 510,000 in the next three years. That number remained stable for a year and then soared to almost 600,000 in 2004. For the following four years until 2008, slight fluctuations can be seen, ranging from 580,000 to 600,000580 to 600.
With regard to emigration, the trend was quite similar to that of immigration, except for the years 2004, 2007 and 2008. Before 2004, the numberBefore 2004, number of migrants was higher than that of emigrates, with relatively stabilizedstablized gap of 160,000 for every single year. However, in 2004, fewerless people decideddecicided to emigrate, which means that net emigration went up dramatically to about 250,000. BesidesBeisdes, it can be seen that emigration dipped to roughly 340,000figures for emigration plummeted to 330,000 in 2007 and then rebounded to a higher level at 430,000 in the following year. This explains why net emigration in 2007 (approximately 240,000) achieved the second highest peaksecond top during this 109-year period.
Why this response received Band 6.0
The report provides a clear overall structure and successfully highlights key trends and comparison points from the line chart. However, accuracy issues in reporting data units and minor term confusions (such as referring to net migration as net emigration) reduce precision. Focus on double-checking chart readings and improving word formation to enhance clarity.
IELTS Writing Criteria Scores
Task Achievement
Key trends and main features are identified with a clear overview, though there are minor inaccuracies in data reporting and scale units.
Ensure all figures are checked carefully against the chart axes, including correct unit scale representation.
Coherence and Cohesion
Information is logically organized into distinct paragraphs with cohesive devices used throughout.
Use a wider variety of linking phrases to make transitions between data points feel more natural.
Lexical Resource
A good range of vocabulary related to trends is used, though there are noticeable spelling errors and word form confusions.
Distinguish correctly between word forms such as immigrants, emigrants, and migration, and proofread for spelling errors.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
A mix of simple and complex sentence structures is attempted, though minor grammatical mistakes and missing articles occur.
Pay close attention to subject-verb agreement and the consistent use of definite articles before nouns.