The diagram below illustrates the UK immigration, emigration and net migration during 10 years from 1999 to 2008.

Sample Response

1

The combination chartThe line graph and bar chart illustrate long-term international migration in the UK between 1999 and 2008, comparing immigration, emigration, and net migrationemigration and net migration over the entire decadethe ten-year period.

2

Overall, immigration figures were consistently higher than emigration figures throughout the period. Both immigration and emigration showed an upward trend, while net migration fluctuated and reached two distinct peaks in 2004 and 2007.

3

In detail, the number of people immigrating to the UK increased overallrose steadily from 450,000 in 1999 to nearly 600,000 in 2004, after which it remained close to this level despite some minor fluctuations. Emigration, by contrast, increased more gradually, climbing from around 300,000 to approximately 400,000 by 2006, before falling slightly in 2007 and then rising again to around 425,000420,000 in 2008.

4

Net migration, which is calculated as immigration minus emigration, stood at around 150,000 between 1999 and 2003. It then peaked at roughly 250,000 in 2004, fell back to around 200,000 in 2005 and 2006lower levels between 2005 and 2006, and reached a second peak of approximately 235,000about 240,000 in 2007 before declining to around 160,000 by 2008.

Overall assessment

Why this response received Band 8.0

The response presents an exceptionally clear summary of the data with a highly effective overview and accurate data points throughout. Ideas are logically grouped into cohesive paragraphs with advanced transitions and precise academic vocabulary. To reach the highest level, ensure minor trend nuances, such as the exact scale of dips in emigration, are captured with full precision.

Band score breakdown

IELTS Writing Criteria Scores

TA

Task Achievement

8.0
Scoring rule

All key features and trends are fully highlighted and supported by accurate statistics from the graph.

Next step

Refine minor descriptions, such as describing the 2007 drop in emigration as a notable decline rather than a slight fall, to reflect the visual source with maximum precision.

CC

Coherence and Cohesion

8.0
Scoring rule

Information is logically organized into well-defined paragraphs, using cohesive devices naturally to contrast and compare data.

Next step

Maintain this seamless paragraph structure while varied linking expressions are used continuously to smoothly guide the reader through complex data transitions.

LR

Lexical Resource

8.0
Scoring rule

A wide and flexible range of lexical items related to trends and numerical changes is used with high accuracy.

Next step

Incorporate even more varied collocations and sophisticated trend vocabulary to avoid repeating numerical phrasing.

GRA

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

8.0
Scoring rule

A variety of complex structure types is produced accurately and seamlessly with full grammatical control.

Next step

Continue using diverse sentence structures, such as complex participial phrases, to maintain wide structural variety.

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IELTS Academic Writing Task 1

The diagram below illustrates the UK immigration, emigration and net migration during 10 years from 1999 to 2008.

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