The diagram below illustrates the UK immigration, emigration and net migration during 10 years from 1999 to 2008.

Sample Response

1

The combined chartThe line graph and bar chart illustrate long-termlong‑term international migration in the UK between 1999 and 2008, comparing immigration, emigration and net migration across the decade.

2

Overall, immigration volumes consistently outstripped emigration figures for the whole timeframe. While immigration and emigration both trended upwards, net migration displayed considerable fluctuation, hitting two separate highs in 2004 and 2007.

3

Turning to immigration, arrivals to the UK climbed steadily from 450,000 in 1999 to almost 600,000 by 2004, hovering near this levelthreshold for the rest of the period amid modest ups and downs. Emigration, in comparison, grew progressively from just under 300,000 to roughly 400,000roughly 300,000 to 400,000 in 2006, before dropping notably in 2007 and then reboundingprior to a notable decline in 2007, followed by a subsequent rebound to around 430,000to 420,000 one year later.

4

Representing the difference between immigration and emigration,Calculated as the difference between immigration and emigration, net migration held stable at approximately 150,000 from 1999 to 2003. Peaking at 250,000 in 2004, this figure fell progressively over the next two years to about 200,000dipped in the subsequent two years, before registering a secondary high of 240,000 in 2007 and finally dropping to 160,000 by 2008.

Overall assessment

Why this response received Band 8.0

The response presents an exceptionally clear overview and accurately details all key data points from the chart with precise figures. Progression is completely logical throughout, supported by sophisticated vocabulary and sophisticated grammatical structures. To improve further, ensure minor visual details, such as exact inflection points, are described with complete precision.

Band score breakdown

IELTS Writing Criteria Scores

TA

Task Achievement

8.0
Scoring rule

The report provides a comprehensive overview and presents key migration trends and figures accurately.

Next step

Maintain complete accuracy when describing subtle dips and secondary peaks across multi-line charts.

CC

Coherence and Cohesion

8.0
Scoring rule

Information is logically grouped into distinct paragraphs with smooth transitions between trends.

Next step

Continue using a variety of cohesive devices to maintain seamless flow across comparative data sets.

LR

Lexical Resource

8.0
Scoring rule

A wide range of precise vocabulary and collocations is used appropriately to describe data trends.

Next step

Incorporate even more varied lexical phrasing for numerical thresholds to avoid repeating similar terms.

GRA

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

8.0
Scoring rule

Grammatical structures are varied, natural, and completely error-free throughout the text.

Next step

Sustain the use of complex clauses and participial phrases when summarizing intricate data patterns.

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IELTS Academic Writing Task 1

The diagram below illustrates the UK immigration, emigration and net migration during 10 years from 1999 to 2008.

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