In the future, people may no longer be able to pay for things in shops using cash. All payments may have to be made by card or using phones. Do you think this will happen one day? Why do you think some people might not be happy to give up using cash?

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This response is estimated at Band 8.0. Can you write a better one?

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Sample Response

1

In recent years, cashless transactions have gained popularity, with many individuals opting for digital payments by card or through mobile appsthrough cards or mobile apps. This trend raises the possibility that, in the future, physical cash may become obsolete, leaving digital payments as the only means of paymentmaking digital payments the sole method of financial exchange. In my opinion, this scenario is highly likelyprobable due to rapid technological advancesadvancements and the growing convenience of digital paymentsincreasing convenience. However, some individuals may resist this change due to concerns over privacy and accessibility.

2

One key reason why a cashless society is likely to emergeis likely to become a reality is the global shift towards digitalisation. Governments and financial institutions are actively promoting electronic transactions because such transactions are efficient and can reduce frauddue to their efficiency and ability to reduce fraud. Furthermore, major economies are already witnessing a significant decline in cash usage, with countries such as Sweden and Chinacountries like Sweden and China leading the way in digital payments. For example, in Sweden, only a small percentage of transactions involve cash, as most businesses prefer mobile orand card payments. Given this trajectory, it is reasonable to expect that other nations will follow suit, eventually eliminating cash altogether.

3

Despite the convenience, some individuals may be reluctant to abandon physical currency. One major concern is privacy, as digital payments can be tracked, potentially compromising financial autonomy. Many people value cash transactions precisely because they offer anonymity. Additionally, some individuals, particularly the elderly and those without access to banking services, may struggle to adaptstruggle with adapting to digital systems. For instance, in rural areas of developing nations, where banking infrastructure is limited, cash remains the most practical and accessible means of conducting transactions.

4

In conclusion, the transition to a fully cashless society appears inevitable due to technological advancements and changing consumer habits. However, resistance will persist among those who prioritise financial privacy and those with limited access to digital bankingdigital and mobile banking.

Overall assessment

Why this response received Band 8.0

The response’s strongest feature is its complete, well-organized treatment of both questions, with a clear prediction and relevant explanations of privacy and access concerns. The main limitation is that some supporting claims remain broad and familiar rather than being examined in depth. Strengthen the argument by qualifying the prediction and explaining more precisely how the cited trends would lead to cash disappearing entirely.

Band score breakdown

IELTS Writing Criteria Scores

TR

Task Response

8.0
Scoring rule

Both questions are fully addressed through a clear position, relevant reasons, and appropriately developed examples.

Next step

Qualify the claim that cash will disappear entirely and show more explicitly why current digital-payment trends make that outcome likely rather than merely possible.

CC

Coherence and Cohesion

8.0
Scoring rule

The essay is logically sequenced, clearly paragraphled, and cohesively connected without distracting overuse of linking devices.

Next step

Create slightly tighter links between each example and the precise claim it supports to sharpen the progression within body paragraphs.

LR

Lexical Resource

8.0
Scoring rule

A broad and precise vocabulary is used fluently, with effective collocations related to technology, privacy, finance, and accessibility.

Next step

Reduce repetition of terms such as “digital payments” and “cash” through occasional precise paraphrase while retaining clarity.

GRA

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

8.0
Scoring rule

The response demonstrates varied complex sentence structures with consistently accurate grammar and punctuation.

Next step

Continue refining sentence rhythm by varying the openings of explanatory sentences, as grammatical accuracy is already highly controlled.