In some countries governments are encouraging industry and business to move out of large cities and go to regional areas. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

Same questionCompare 2 different answers (Band 6)

Sample Response

1

Nowadays, industry and business have been encouragedencouraging by some national governmentsby part of the nations governments to establish their factories in regional areas instead of in large cities. I strongly believe that there are manymuch more benefits in this policymovement than drawbacks.

2

Having a company in a metropolitan area could bring many benefitslots of benefits, especially because the infrastructure is better than in smaller centers, with more transport options to receive and dispatch goods as well as a bigger range of specialized services and a larger pool of skilled labourand also skilled labour. Even tought, usually the general costs to keep a business in large cities are higher and not worth it, for instance the taxes and rents are normally more expensive.

3

On the other hand, moving industries to regional areas could benefit not only the local population but also entrepreneursnot just the local population, but also the entrepreneurs, because of lower operating costsdue to the savings. A new business in a town or small city may bring more opportunities for workers, with job offers the inhabitants do not need to move to metropolies seeking for a greater careers. Furthermore, many of the world's largest citiesalmost all the biggest centers in the world are heavily populated, redistributing the populationreorganize the population density also brings advantages by reducing migration toin the sense to avoid migration to already overcrowded areas.

4

In addition, industries and businessesbusiness can lead to the development of regional areasa different region by creating a need for improvementsowing to the need to improvements that can benefitbenefits everyone, such as government investmentinvestimento in roads, as well as new opportunities for small businessesopportunities to small commerces to supply daily needsneed, like restaurants and bakeries.

5

To sum up, there are numerous benefits to the policybenefits in the politice that encourage companies to establish themselves in regional areascompanies to establish in regional areas, which outweigh the drawbacks. The advantages achieve the entrepreneurs, the local population from towns as well as the large cities. Besides, the government can plan better how to distribute the population.

Overall assessment

Why this response received Band 6.0

The response maintains a clear view that the advantages outweigh the disadvantages and offers several relevant benefits, including jobs, lower costs, regional development, and reduced pressure on cities. However, the opposing side is only briefly and indirectly treated, while frequent word-form, agreement, spelling, and collocation errors weaken precision. Prioritise developing the principal disadvantage explicitly and proofreading sentence-level grammar and vocabulary choices.

Band score breakdown

IELTS Writing Criteria Scores

TR

Task Response

6.5
Scoring rule

A clear position is maintained and several relevant advantages are developed, but the disadvantages of relocation receive limited treatment.

Next step

Develop the loss of metropolitan infrastructure as a distinct disadvantage and compare its weight directly with the stated benefits.

CC

Coherence and Cohesion

6.0
Scoring rule

The response has a recognisable progression and appropriate paragraphing, though some transitions and internal links are imprecise.

Next step

Use each body paragraph for one clearly defined comparison point and choose linking phrases that match the actual relationship between ideas.

LR

Lexical Resource

5.5
Scoring rule

The writer attempts a useful range of topic vocabulary, but frequent spelling, word-form, and collocation errors reduce precision.

Next step

Proofread less common words and practise natural combinations for migration, regional development, employment, and public investment.

GRA

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

5.5
Scoring rule

A mix of simple and complex sentences communicates the main ideas, but frequent agreement, article, and clause-structure errors persist.

Next step

Prioritise subject-verb agreement and complete clause construction before attempting long multi-part sentences.

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IELTS Writing Task 2

In some countries governments are encouraging industry and business to move out of large cities and go to regional areas. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

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