In some countries governments are encouraging industry and business to move out of large cities and go to regional areas. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

Same questionCompare 2 different answers (Band 6)

Sample Response

1

Nowadays, industry and business have been encouragedencouraging by some national governmentsby part of the nations governments to establish their factories in regional areas instead of in large cities. I strongly believe that there are manymuch more benefits in this movement than drawbacks.

2

Having a company in a metropolitan area could bring lots of benefits, especially because the infrastructure is better than in smaller centers, with more transport options to receive and dispatch goods as well as a bigger range of specialized services and also skilled labour. Even thoughtought, usually the general costs of running a businesscosts to keep a business in large cities are higher and not worth it, for instance taxes and rentsthe taxes and rents are normally more expensive.

3

On the other hand, moving industries to regional areas could benefit not just the local population, but also the entrepreneurs, due to the savings. A new business in a town or small city may bring more opportunities for workers, and, because of these job offers, inhabitants would not needwith job offers the inhabitants do not need to move to metropolisesmetropolies seekingseeking for better careersa greater careers. Furthermore, many major citiesalmost all the biggest centers in the world are heavily populated, redistributing the populationreorganize the population density also brings advantages by helping to preventin the sense to avoid migration to already overcrowded areas.

4

In addition, industries and businessesbusiness can lead to the development of a different region owing to the need forto improvements that can benefitbenefits everyone, such as government investmentinvestimento in roads, as well as new opportunities to small businessescommerces to supply daily needsneed, like restaurants and bakeries.

5

To sum up, there are numerous benefits in the policypolitice that encourage companies to establish in regional areas, which outweigh the drawbacks. The advantages achieve the entrepreneurs, the local population from towns as well as the large cities. Besides, the government can plan better how to distribute the population.

Overall assessment

Why this response received Band 6.0

The response maintains a clear position and presents several relevant advantages of regional relocation, including lower costs, local employment and reduced pressure on major cities. Its main weakness is that support remains general and the disadvantage concerning weaker infrastructure is only briefly considered, while frequent language errors reduce precision. The highest priority is to develop each comparison with a specific, clearly explained consequence and then proofread sentence structure and word forms.

Band score breakdown

IELTS Writing Criteria Scores

TR

Task Response

6.0
Scoring rule

The question is addressed with a clear position and several relevant benefits, although the comparative support is somewhat general and uneven.

Next step

Explain the main disadvantage and each claimed advantage with a specific consequence so the judgment that benefits outweigh costs is fully substantiated.

CC

Coherence and Cohesion

6.0
Scoring rule

Ideas progress through a recognizable paragraph structure, but some linking expressions are inaccurate and several long sentences connect points awkwardly.

Next step

Use simpler, precise transitions and divide overloaded sentences so that each paragraph develops one clear stage of the argument.

LR

Lexical Resource

5.5
Scoring rule

The response uses an adequate topic-related range, but frequent spelling, word-form and collocation errors reduce accuracy and occasionally blur meaning.

Next step

Prioritize accurate common phrases such as business costs, regional development and employment opportunities, and proofread spelling and word forms.

GRA

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

5.5
Scoring rule

A mix of simple and complex structures is attempted, but errors in agreement, articles, clause construction and noun forms occur frequently.

Next step

Check subject-verb agreement and sentence boundaries first, then revise complex sentences whose clause relationships are unclear.

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IELTS Writing Task 2

In some countries governments are encouraging industry and business to move out of large cities and go to regional areas. Do the advantages of this outweigh the disadvantages?

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