Nowadays a lot of food is wasted every day. What are the reasons for this? What can be done to solve this problem?
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Sample Response
Nowadays, a growing number of people are concerned about wasted food, which has already become a daily phenomenon in society. There are several reasons to explain why it happens, while variousexcessive measures both individuals and governments can use to address this issue effectively.
First and foremost, the main reason for food waste is social economic development. People do not need to face the challenges of starvation, and thus individuals generally lose awareness of cherishing the food they havelost their awareness about cherishing the food they owned. Meanwhile, an increasing number of people choose to live alone, which means there is no one else they can share their food withshare with their food. When people cannot eat all their food, surplus food is often wastedexcess food would be wasted. In addition, the lack of penalties forabout food waste exacerbates the situationmakes things worse, because individuals can hardly realise their own mistakes without facing consequences.
In light of these causesAccording to these reasons, there are plenty of measures for governments and residents to resolve this problem together. FirstInitially, governments should set strict penalties to deter people from routinely wasting foodwarn people who usually waste their food, while communities can also organise awareness campaignshold more activities to motivate people to save food. Additionally, educational institutions need to cultivate students’ awareness of food conservation. Finally, for individuals, which is the most significant as well, all citizensall of citizens should do their best to avoid wastingavoid to wasting food and make it a habit.
In summary, there is no doubt that food waste is caused by the lack of awareness, penaltiespunishment and regulations, and increasingly advanced economic affluencesituations. Only if governments and citizens cooperatecooperate together, can this problem be solved effectively.
Why this response received Band 6.0
The essay directly addresses both parts of the prompt by presenting relevant causes of food waste alongside practical solutions. The primary limitation lies in recurring grammatical errors and occasionally inaccurate vocabulary choices that diminish overall precision. To improve performance, focus on refining verb patterns, relative clauses, and word choice accuracy while expanding on key ideas with specific evidence.
IELTS Writing Criteria Scores
Task Response
The response answers both prompt questions by identifying causes of food waste and suggesting solutions to address them.
Provide more concrete real-world examples and deeper explanations to fully support each main point.
Coherence and Cohesion
Paragraphing is logical and ideas generally progress clearly using standard cohesive devices.
Use more varied transitions to connect paragraphs and ideas more naturally rather than relying on basic sequential linkers.
Lexical Resource
An adequate range of topic vocabulary is used, though word choice errors occasionally create slight awkwardness.
Focus on precise word pairings and check word meanings in context to avoid misuse such as using 'excessive' for 'various'.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
A combination of simple and complex sentences is attempted, but grammatical and structural errors recur throughout.
Review verb complementation patterns such as gerunds after 'avoid' and correct relative clause structures to increase error-free sentences.