Nowadays a lot of food is wasted every day. What are the reasons for this? What can be done to solve this problem?

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Sample Response

1

Nowadays, a growing number of people are concerned about wasted food, which has already become a daily phenomenon in society. There are several reasons to explain why it happens, while effectiveexcessive measures both individuals and governments can use to address this issue effectively.

2

First and foremost, the main reason for food waste is social economic development. People do not need to face the challenges of starvation, and thus individuals generally lose their awareness of cherishing the food they havelost their awareness about cherishing the food they owned. Meanwhile, an increasing number of people choose to live alone, which means there is no one else they can share their food withshare with their food. When people cannot eat all their food, excess food is wastedexcess food would be wasted. In addition, the lack of penalties forabout food waste makes things worse, because individuals can hardly realise their own mistakes without facing consequences.

3

To address these issuesAccording to these reasons, there are plenty of measures for governments and residents to resolve this problem together. For authorities, the government should set strict penalties to deter consumers from wasting foodwarn people who usually waste their food, while communities can also organize awareness campaignshold more activities to motivate people to save food. From the educational aspect, teachers and schools need to cultivate students’ awareness of food conservationawareness about saving food. Finally, for individuals, who play the most significant role,For individuals, which is the most significant as well, all citizensall of citizens should do their best to avoid wastingavoid to wasting food and make it a habit.

4

In summary, there is no doubt that food waste is caused by the lack of awareness, punishment and regulations, and increasingly rising affluenceadvanced economic situations. Only if governments and citizens cooperatecooperate together, can this problem be solved effectively.

Overall assessment

Why this response received Band 6.5

The essay effectively addresses both parts of the prompt by identifying key causes of food waste and suggesting logical solutions at government and individual levels. The main strength is its clear paragraphing and relevant, organized ideas, while word choice inaccuracies and grammatical errors form the primary limitations. Prioritize refining word choice and correcting clause structure to improve precision and grammatical accuracy.

Band score breakdown

IELTS Writing Criteria Scores

TR

Task Response

7.0
Scoring rule

The response directly answers both prompt questions by explaining specific reasons for food waste and proposing viable solutions.

Next step

Provide more detailed, concrete examples to support how specific measures, such as community activities or penalties, would work in practice.

CC

Coherence and Cohesion

7.0
Scoring rule

The essay demonstrates a clear structure with logical paragraphing and a smooth flow of ideas throughout.

Next step

Refine transitional phrases like 'According to these reasons' to maintain a more formal and accurate cohesive tone.

LR

Lexical Resource

6.0
Scoring rule

A good range of topic-related vocabulary is used, though there are noticeable word choice and collocation errors.

Next step

Focus on precise word meaning and collocations, replacing inaccurate terms such as 'excessive measures' with 'effective solutions'.

GRA

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

6.0
Scoring rule

A variety of complex structures are attempted with good overall clarity, but frequent grammatical and grammatical structure errors remain.

Next step

Review verb patterns and relative clause construction to eliminate errors like 'avoid to wasting' and fragmented sentence structures.