The 21st century has begun. What changes do you think this new century will bring? Use examples and details in your answer.
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Sample Response
As we have already stepped into the 21st century, it is inevitableinevitably true that enormous changes like advances in technology, healthheath care, and transportation will occurwill be visibly experienced. This essay will highlight the beneficial developmentsgrowth in our health sector and transport system that is possible to be made available in this centuryin the new generation. Development in health carethe health care will advance significantlywill be greatly observed in this century. First of all, the diagnosis of severe diseases will be straightforwardstraight-forward as a consequence of the presence of advanced technological equipmenthigh technological apparatuses and innovative devices. Secondly, treatment of and recovery from life-threatening illnessesrehabilitation and cure to deadly illnesses will be less complicated, this is due to the continuous research by professionalsconstant research of the professionals like the medical team and scientists on treatments such as medicationthe treatment like medicines, effective exercise, and healthy eating. Lastly, the human mortality ratethe percentage of deaths of the human beings will significantly decrease and therefore, the quality of life will improveenhance and people's chances of living longerchances of people to live longer will gradually rise. Another noticeable trend that we can look forward to in this era is the technological approach to transportation. Faster and more reliable transport systemssystem will be made available to the public at a cheaper price. Hence, people all over the world can step foot to the different diversity of each country close to a blink of an eye. A good example is the constant competition of the airline companies, therefore, decreasing their price range or offering a more reasonable package holidays to the mass public. In conclusion, there are several advantages that human beings will experience in the 21st century. Through vigorous experiments and knowledge learnt from the previous generations, people may expect a more convenient life such as able to live a longer and healthier as well travelling will less financial worry.
Why this response received Band 6.0
The response selects two relevant future changes and explains their possible benefits, with the health-care sequence providing the clearest development. Its main limitation is language control: frequent collocation, article, and sentence-structure errors make several predictions vague, and the absence of paragraphing weakens organisation. The priority is to present one focused paragraph per prediction, using direct future forms and precise examples of medical and transport advances.
IELTS Writing Criteria Scores
Task Response
Health care and transport are relevant predictions with some supporting detail, though parts of the explanation and the airline example remain general or unclear.
Give one concrete future development in each field and explain specifically how it would change people’s lives during this century.
Coherence and Cohesion
The response moves from health to transport and then concludes, but the single paragraph, mechanical sequencing, and long sentences weaken progression.
Separate the introduction, health prediction, transport prediction, and conclusion into distinct paragraphs with clearer internal topic development.
Lexical Resource
There is an adequate range of topic vocabulary and some less common items, but frequent inaccurate collocations and word forms reduce precision.
Use natural phrases such as advances in health care, medical technology, treatment for serious illnesses, affordable transport, and package holidays.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
The response attempts varied and complex structures, but frequent errors in articles, agreement, clause boundaries, and complementation sometimes obscure meaning.
Write shorter complete sentences and check articles and verb patterns, especially in the rehabilitation sentence and the final summary.