The number of people living in many cities is increasing at a fast pace. How does rapid population growth impact residents of these cities? What measures can be taken to preserve their quality of life?
This response is estimated at Band 7.5. Can you write a better one?
Write yours and get clear feedback on all four criteria.
- Closest to official scores
- What to fix on each criterion
- Feedback in about 20 seconds · free
Sample Response
In many parts of the world, the population in major cities is growing rapidlyvery fast. This rapid growth causes several problems for local residents, but governments can take effective steps to protect their quality of life.
To begin with,On the one hand, overpopulation negatively affects city life in two main ways. Firstly, it leads to severe traffic jams and pollutionenvironmental pollution. When more people live in a city, there are more vehicles on the road, which causes daily traffic congestion and increases air pollution. Secondly, rapid population growth makes housing much more expensive. Because the demand for housing is high, house prices and rents increase quickly, making it very difficult for many young people and low-income families to find an affordable place to live.
Nevertheless,On the other hand, governments can take concreteclear measures to solve these problems. The first solution is to invest in public transport. If city authorities provide better bus servicesbuild better buses, modern trains, and subways, more residents will choose to use public transport instead of private vehiclespersonal cars, which will reduce traffic congestion and air pollution. The second solution is to build more affordable housing for local people. In addition, the government should create more jobs in rural areas so that fewer people need to move to big cities.
In conclusion, rapidfast population growth creates traffic jams, pollution, and high housing costs for city residents. However, by improving public transport and building affordable housinghouses, governments can maintain a good quality of life for everyone.
Why this response received Band 7.5
The essay clearly addresses both prompt questions with logical main ideas and excellent grammatical accuracy. However, it falls slightly short of the recommended minimum word count, which slightly limits the depth of topic development. Extending your arguments with specific examples and details will help you write a longer, more fully developed essay.
IELTS Writing Criteria Scores
Task Response
All parts of the prompt are directly addressed with clear explanations of impacts and practical solutions.
Elaborate further on existing examples to ensure the response comfortably meets the minimum word count requirement.
Coherence and Cohesion
Information is logically organised with clear paragraph structure and effective cohesive devices throughout.
Vary transition signals beyond basic markers like 'On the one hand' and 'Firstly' to enhance paragraph flow.
Lexical Resource
A good range of topic-specific vocabulary is used accurately and natural word choices are demonstrated.
Incorporate a wider range of less common lexical items and collocations to elevate the sophisticated tone.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
A wide variety of complex grammatical structures are used with high accuracy and precision.
Maintain this high standard of grammatical accuracy while experimenting with more advanced sentence inversions or complex relative clauses.