The diagram below shows how a biofuel called ethanol is produced.

Same questionCompare 4 different answers (Band 7–9)

Sample Response

1

The provided diagramflow chart delineates the cyclical process of producing ethanol, a sustainable biofuel, from plants and treesorganic plant matter. Overall, the diagram illustrates a closed-loop system comprising nine distinct stages, which can be broadly categorized into biomass cultivation, chemical conversion, and combustion, culminating in the reabsorption of emitted carbon dioxide to sustain the cycle. The process commences with the Deletephotosynthesis-driven growth of plants and trees, which absorb sunlight and atmospheric carbon dioxide. Upon reaching maturity, this biomass is harvested using agricultural machinery and subsequently undergoes pre-processing to produceisolate cellulose. This fibrous material is then subjected to rigorous processing in a laboratory or industrial facilitychemical processing to extract fermentable sugars. Following this extraction, specific microbes are introduced to the sugar solution, to producetriggering a fermentation process that synthesizes the final ethanol product. In the concluding phase, the generated ethanol serves as a combustible fuel for various modes of transport, including private automobiles, heavy goods vehicles, and aircraft. The combustion of this biofuel releases carbon dioxide back into the atmosphere. Crucially, this emitted gas is not merely a waste byproduct but is reabsorbed by the next generation of growing vegetation, thereby completing the sustainable ecological loop and ensuring the overallprocess's renewability.

Overall assessment

Why this response received Band 9.0

The response presents an exceptionally clear, precise, and fully developed description of the ethanol production cycle, accurately capturing every stage and its cyclical nature. The writing demonstrates sophisticated cohesion alongside advanced grammatical structures and vocabulary. To maintain this level of excellence, continue ensuring that highly specific technical descriptions remain strictly grounded in the provided diagram labels.

Band score breakdown

IELTS Writing Criteria Scores

TA

Task Achievement

9.0
Scoring rule

The response provides a comprehensive overview and accurately details all key stages of the process without any factual errors.

Next step

Maintain this high standard of accuracy by ensuring externally added context remains tightly aligned with visual prompt features.

CC

Coherence and Cohesion

9.0
Scoring rule

Information and ideas are logically organized with seamless paragraphing and a natural flow throughout the text.

Next step

Continue using a variety of sophisticated transition signals to link complex process stages smoothly.

LR

Lexical Resource

9.0
Scoring rule

A wide range of precise, topic-specific vocabulary is used naturally and appropriately.

Next step

Focus on consistently selecting exact lexical terms that match visual data without relying on external assumptions.

GRA

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

9.0
Scoring rule

A broad variety of complex grammatical structures is employed with complete flexibility and accuracy.

Next step

Sustain this level of grammatical precision across diverse complex and compound sentence forms.

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IELTS Academic Writing Task 1

The diagram below shows how a biofuel called ethanol is produced.

Your response

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