International tourism has become a huge industry in the world. It has brought enormous benefits to many places. At the same time, there is concern about its impact on local inhabitants and the environment. Do the problems of international tourism outweigh its advantages?
Sample Response
Cheap air travel, technological advancements, and globalisation have opened doors for international tourism, giving riseinternational tourism giving rise to both unprecedented advantages and disadvantagesboth unprecedented advantages as well as disadvantages. This essay will discuss the benefits and negative consequences ofnegative consequences brought by the popularity of international tourism and argue that the advantages it offers far outweigh its disadvantageswell exceed the demerits it has.
One major disadvantage of international tourism is the environmental damage it causesthe damage caused to the environment due to it. Air travel is a major contributor to carbon emissions and global warming, making it a majorbig concern for many environmentalists. Moreover, local customs and ways of lifethe local custom and way of life are heavily influencedare influenced heavily by the customscustom and traditions introducedbrought by international tourists, risking the traditional way of life and century-old customs. As a result, global cities look almost the same, and it is hard to tell the difference between a local and a foreign culturean alien culture in many cities around the world.
In contrastOn the contrary, global tourism has many positive outcomes. It creates numeroushuge job opportunities and economic activitymovement, and many countries, including the Maldives, the Bahamas, Thailand, Indonesia, Anguilla, Spain, Aruba and Macau, dependAruba and Macau depend on this industry. Global tourism is the main economic driving force in such countries, and without the rise of international tourism, their economies would struggletheir economy would have struggled. Moreover, people can go to a country with better medical treatment than their own countrya country where medical treatment is better than in their own country. For instance, a large number of people visit developed countries each year for higher-quality treatmentvisit developed countries each year for better treatment, and this is a positive development that ensures quality healthcare for many people. Finally, people travel to other countries to enjoy their holidays, and this is a great opportunity to learn aboutopportunity for learning about diverse cultural aspects. As international tourism increasesWith the increasing international tourism, people have a better understanding of foreign cultures, and this helps bridge the gapand it helps reduce the gap between nations.
In conclusion, international tourism has some environmental and cultural issues. However, the opportunities and potential it has already generatedthe opportunity and potential it has already created far outweigh its disadvantages. I believe that in this era of globalisation, international tourism will expand rapidly to bring benefits to all nations.
Why this response received Band 7.5
The essay maintains a clear judgement that tourism’s advantages outweigh its problems and supports both sides with relevant environmental, cultural, economic, medical, and intercultural points. Its strongest feature is the breadth of well-organised support. The main limitation is that the advantages are mostly listed rather than explicitly weighed against the identified harms; prioritise comparing the scale and reversibility of economic benefits, cultural change, and environmental damage before confirming the conclusion.
IELTS Writing Criteria Scores
Task Response
The response addresses the disadvantages and advantages in depth and maintains a clear judgement, though the actual weighing between them is mostly implicit.
Compare the magnitude, duration, and reversibility of the main benefits and harms to justify more explicitly why the advantages prevail.
Coherence and Cohesion
Ideas progress clearly through a disadvantage paragraph, a broader advantages paragraph, and a consistent conclusion, with effective overall cohesion.
Divide the long advantages paragraph into economic and social benefits to improve balance and make the comparative logic easier to follow.
Lexical Resource
The essay uses a good range of topic vocabulary, but several collocations such as ‘economic movement’ and ‘alien culture’ are imprecise or unnatural.
Use precise alternatives such as ‘economic activity’, ‘host communities’, ‘cultural homogenisation’, and ‘cross-cultural understanding’.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
Complex sentences are generally well controlled, although agreement, article, comparison, and reference errors recur in several places.
Check singular-plural agreement and comparative structures, particularly when referring to countries, economies, customs, and multiple advantages.
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IELTS Writing Task 2
International tourism has become a huge industry in the world. It has brought enormous benefits to many places. At the same time, there is concern about its impact on local inhabitants and the environment. Do the problems of international tourism outweigh its advantages?
Your response
Write the task yourself, then compare your choices with the annotated response.