The animal species are becoming extinct due to human activities on land and in sea. What are the reasons? What solutions can help tackle this problem?
Sample Response
There is no doubt that wildlife habitats are being destroyed and whole species of animals are on the verge of disappearance due to human activities on land and in the sea. This situation is understandable, and measures could certainly be taken to tackle the problemproblems.
There are two main reasons why animals are disappearing. Firstly, in many parts of the world trees are being cut down to make way for farmland on which to grow crops and raise livestockkeep animals. Such agriculturalagriculture practices involve clearing huge plots of land inhabited by local fauna, resulting in the loss of habitats for the native animals. Secondly, overfishing is also responsible for the destruction of aquatic life as many fishermen prioritize profits at the expense of species diversityprioritize profits to the detriment of the diversity of species. Many fish and other rare marine forms of life arearc are trapped, which reduces biodiversity and has a devastating effect on the food chain of wildlife species.
Some solutions can be adopted to improve the situation. One approach is the use of high-tech machineryapplication of hi-tech machinery and other technological breakthroughs in the farmingcultivation activities. Seeds with higher crop yield can be grown while powerful tractors can be usedapplied to plough the fields quicklyin a speedy manner, resulting in higher output and productivity and thus a lower demand for clearing more land for crop planting. Another measure is that the government should impose strict fishing regulations, setting limits on fish catchesa limit of the catch of fish or restricting access to aquatic areas with great biodiversity. This would ensureThis ensures that other wild sea animals would not be destroyed in the process.
In conclusion, human activities including farming and fishing are rendering many species of animals extinct. However, governments and individuals can join hands to combat the issues.
Why this response received Band 8.0
The response handles both causes and solutions in a balanced, logically sequenced way and supports each point with clear causal explanation. Its main limitation is a small number of imprecise or awkward expressions, together with a solution paragraph that could connect technological measures more explicitly to habitat protection. The highest-priority improvement is to sharpen those links and edit collocations so the argument is both fully convincing and consistently precise.
IELTS Writing Criteria Scores
Task Response
The essay fully addresses reasons and solutions with relevant, well-extended explanations of farming and fishing pressures.
Make the connection between agricultural technology and reduced habitat clearance more explicit and substantiate its practicality.
Coherence and Cohesion
Information is organised into a clear cause-solution structure, and progression within paragraphs is easy to follow.
Use a more specific concluding synthesis to reinforce how each proposed solution answers its corresponding cause.
Lexical Resource
Vocabulary is varied and topic-specific, but several collocations and one apparent word-form typo reduce precision.
Edit phrases such as "agriculture practices," "cultivation activities," and "limit of the catch" into more natural forms.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
The response demonstrates a strong range of complex structures, although occasional agreement and form errors remain noticeable.
Proofread noun forms, articles, and passive constructions to remove slips such as "life arc are trapped."
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IELTS Writing Task 2
The animal species are becoming extinct due to human activities on land and in sea. What are the reasons? What solutions can help tackle this problem?
Your response
Write the task yourself, then compare your choices with the annotated response.