Many businesses find it very difficult to assign enough time and resources to research and development. What could a government do to encourage more company spending in this area?

Same questionCompare 4 different answers (Band 6)

Sample Response

1

Numerous organisations mainly focusare mainly focusing on their core competence which is conducting businessdoing trade and generating profit for their shareholders. I personally believe that it has become essential for the government to play an active role in motivating companies to contribute to innovationcontribute in innovating.

2

The main reason companies do not prefer investing money and people in doing innovation because it is an added cost without any guarantee of returns in near future. Moreover, in orderBesides that in order to be competitive organisations needneeds to be cost effective and offer products at a highly competitive pricerate. Additionally, in order to innovate industries need to first invest in training manpower, inducting right talents from the market which is as well driven by cost and invest in technology. By adding these recurring expendituresexpenditure companies get demoralised and avoid innovating.

3

In my view, organisations face obstacles which prevent them from venturing intoin this area. Thus, the governmentThus government should offer tax rebates for companies thatwho invest in innovation. And reward companies for developing solutions for the well-being of mankind. Organisations would be prompted to set up research labs and they will start competing with one anotheramongst each other in innovations or patents as well. Furthermore, the government should simplify regulatory and legal policiesease regulatory and legal policy for setting up innovation labs. By doing this, companies will get confidence in the system and enable them to conduct experiments and test in research activities. Such boosts to industries definitely encourage and motivate them, look beyond their trade targets and compete in innovation. Certainly, industries will benefit in the long runwill be benefiting in long run by developinginnovating cost-effective products and producing them for the well-being of mankind.

4

In conclusion, I believe that the government cangovernment can play a major role in pushing industries to make rational decisions to investdecisions in investing in innovation. Because of innovation, organisations can benefit their businesses overallbenefit their overall businesses.

Overall assessment

Why this response received Band 6.0

The response offers relevant government measures, particularly tax relief, rewards, and simpler regulation, and it explains why firms may hesitate to fund research. Its main limitation is that these policies remain general and are not supported by a concrete implementation example, while frequent language errors reduce precision; the highest-priority improvement is to explain how each incentive would change company spending and illustrate one measure with a specific case.

Band score breakdown

IELTS Writing Criteria Scores

TR

Task Response

6.5
Scoring rule

The response directly proposes several relevant government incentives, but their operation and likely effects are only moderately developed.

Next step

Explain the mechanism, eligibility conditions, and expected spending response for one fiscal incentive and one regulatory reform.

CC

Coherence and Cohesion

6.5
Scoring rule

The essay progresses logically from business obstacles to government solutions, though some points repeat and several sentence links are abrupt.

Next step

Organise the solutions paragraph into distinct policy points, each moving clearly from proposal to mechanism to result.

LR

Lexical Resource

6.0
Scoring rule

There is adequate vocabulary for business, innovation, taxation, and regulation, but inaccurate collocations frequently limit precision.

Next step

Use natural combinations such as invest in research, recruit skilled staff, reduce regulatory barriers, and receive tax credits.

GRA

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

5.5
Scoring rule

A range of structures is attempted, but frequent agreement, article, verb-form, fragment, and clause-linking errors weaken control.

Next step

Ensure every sentence has a complete main clause, then check subject-verb agreement and parallel verb forms.

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IELTS Writing Task 2

Many businesses find it very difficult to assign enough time and resources to research and development. What could a government do to encourage more company spending in this area?

Your response

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