One way to solve the problem of congestion is to increase the tax on private vehicles. Do the advantages of this solution outweigh its disadvantages?
Sample Response
It goes without saying that due to rapid population growthdue to the rapid growth of population increase, the severityintensity of traffic congestion has become the most prominent issue globally. It can plunge with higher taxes imposed on personal drives and overcome this severe scenario. Although many may see this as a positive developmentmany may see a positive phenomenon, it is not a trend without drawbacks. Therefore, increasing taxes on private vehicleshiking the taxes on transport has more benefits than drawbacks.
The first disadvantage is that if taxes were not increasedif taxes would not be increased, car use would gradually increaseso the total consumption of cars gradually surged, which would lead towhich led to the number of private vehicles on the road having a direct impact on air quality because exhaust fumes are a major contributor to air pollution. Other criticism of taxes on independent vehicles will discourage the manufacturing companies from investing in the country, which directly impacts the economy of the nation, thus leading to the individual would deprive of massive amenities. For instance, major companies always give clear intention towards fulfilling the amp and necessity of consumers and provide all possible sophisticated attributes in a reasonable range, with the certain changes in taxes and companies would pull back their services from the market immediately. In additionTo add to it, higher taxes will only affect lower-income families.
Despite the demerits above, there are also practical benefitsthe main practical benefits as well. First of all, with the increase in taxesscale-up of taxes, most people drop the idea of owning new vehicles, so they become more interested in public transportgive interest towards public transport in lieu of independent vehicles. By using public transportAccess to them, they are likely to save their money and prefer other modes of transport, such as intercity trainsterms that are highly energy-efficient or use sustainable energy vehicles. ConsequentlyHowever, increasing taxes would reduce traffic congestionsort out the crisis of traffic jams. The added advantage is that the consumption of fossil fuels would be reduced, which tends to take the small initiative to preserve the precious elements for further generation and it could be possible when fares of taxes inclined and people should avoid using their personal vehicles in their day to day life. For instance, last year, the Delhi governmentlast year Delhi government announced the odd-even rulethe rule of Odd-Even and increased the range of taxes on ownership of new cars. Afterwards, the problem of traffic congestion was immediately reduced, and this law was also implemented by local residents. In addition, rising taxes helpwith the rise in taxes helps to change the infrastructure of the country and improve the condition of roads and build parking facilities, which makes life easiermakes an easier lifestyle for the community.
In conclusion, the congestion problem can be comfortably solved if appropriate precautions are taken by the government. Above all, the public should also follow the road signs and contribute to nature.
Why this response received Band 5.5
The response presents a clear initial judgement and offers several relevant benefits of taxing private vehicles, including reduced car ownership, congestion, and fuel use. However, the disadvantages are inconsistently framed, several explanations become unclear, and the conclusion does not explicitly reaffirm the required comparison. Prioritise a direct advantages-versus-disadvantages evaluation, supported by accurately explained evidence and a conclusion that clearly states why one side carries more weight.
IELTS Writing Criteria Scores
Task Response
The response discusses both sides and initially states that benefits outweigh drawbacks, but some disadvantages are confused or underdeveloped and the conclusion loses that judgement.
Compare the importance of the strongest advantage and disadvantage explicitly, then restate the resulting judgement in the conclusion.
Coherence and Cohesion
Paragraphing separates the main stages appropriately, but overlong sentences and occasionally illogical linking weaken progression within ideas.
Organise each paragraph around one clear claim and use connectors only when their logical relationship is accurate.
Lexical Resource
There is a reasonably broad vocabulary for transport, economics, and the environment, but frequent inaccurate collocations and word substitutions obscure meaning.
Choose familiar, precise terms and check collocations such as private vehicles, tax rates, public transport, and future generations.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
Complex structures are attempted throughout, but frequent errors in clause formation, agreement, tense, and sentence boundaries often reduce clarity.
Use shorter sentence patterns with one main clause, then proofread each for a subject, finite verb, and correct tense.
Write this task while it is fresh
Try the same task now. It helps you remember the feedback and write better next time.
IELTS Writing Task 2
One way to solve the problem of congestion is to increase the tax on private vehicles. Do the advantages of this solution outweigh its disadvantages?
Your response
Write the task yourself, then compare your choices with the annotated response.