A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not managed correctly. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world. Do you think that benefits of tourism outweight its drawbacks?

Sample Response

1

Nowadays tourism generates a significant portion of national income for many countries, but it has certain drawbacks as welldrawbacks too. This essay will examine the advantages and disadvantages of tourism and provide a logical conclusion.

2

The two main advantages of developed tourism industry are boost in country’s economy and a large number of new job openings for the local people. Firstly, tourists spend money on a wide range of services, including hotels, entertainmentamusements, transportation, food and medical services. This way, tourism generates additional incomeyields an additional income, greatly supporting the country’s economy. Secondly, tourism increases the level of employment by bringing new jobs. For instance, the influx of tourists results in greater demand for restaurant workersa larger demand in restaurant workers, tour guides, hotel staff and retail employeesemployees of retail services, promptingexhorting business owners to hire more people for these positions.

3

But tourism also has some major disadvantages such as the destructiondisadvantages like destruction of popular tourist destinations and the growth of illegal economic activitiesand development of illegal economic activities. AncientіAncient buildings, temples and monuments struggle to cope with a vast amount of visitorvisitor’s traffic and areget damaged. Also, the large number of tourists can cause environmental problems. For instance, when places of interest are overcrowded, natural resources often become overexploited. What’s more, the presence of a considerable number of tourists with a lot of money to spend, and often carrying valuables such as cameras and jewelry, makes the area more attractive to criminalsincreases the attraction for criminals and brings with it activities like robbery and drug dealing. However, proper hospitality management and effective use of tourism revenuecorrect usage of tourism revenue by the local government can mitigateeliminate these disadvantages.

4

To conclude, although tourism can have certain negative effects such as a destructive impactnegative effects like destructive impact and an increase in the crime rategrowth of crime rate, it has an extremely positive influence on a country's economyon country’s economy and provides a large number of new jobs for the local people. I believe that these benefits of tourism outweigh its drawbacks.

Overall assessment

Why this response received Band 7.0

The response fully covers the requested advantages and disadvantages, maintains a clear judgement, and supports its points with relevant examples in a logical structure. Its main weakness is occasional imprecise or unnatural word choice, alongside some article and preposition errors. The best improvement would be to refine collocations and grammatical details while adding slightly more evaluation of why the stated benefits ultimately outweigh the harms.

Band score breakdown

IELTS Writing Criteria Scores

TR

Task Response

7.0
Scoring rule

The response addresses both sides, presents a clear position, and develops relevant economic, employment, environmental, and crime-related ideas.

Next step

Strengthen the comparison by explaining more explicitly why the economic and employment benefits outweigh the identified long-term costs.

CC

Coherence and Cohesion

7.0
Scoring rule

Information is logically sequenced in purposeful paragraphs, with clear progression and generally effective cohesive devices.

Next step

Make transitions less formulaic by linking examples and consequences directly to each paragraph's central claim.

LR

Lexical Resource

6.5
Scoring rule

The essay uses a good range of topic vocabulary, but several collocations and word choices are awkward or inaccurate.

Next step

Refine phrases involving demand, visitor traffic, government spending, and crime so that nouns, verbs, and prepositions combine naturally.

GRA

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

7.0
Scoring rule

A varied range of complex structures is used with generally good control, though minor article, possessive, and preposition errors recur.

Next step

Proofread noun phrases carefully for articles, plural possessives, and the correct prepositions after words such as demand and influence.

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IELTS Writing Task 2

A lot of places in the world rely on tourism as a main source of income. Unfortunately, tourism can also be a source of problems if it is not managed correctly. Describe the advantages and disadvantages of tourism in the modern world. Do you think that benefits of tourism outweight its drawbacks?

Your response

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