Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

Same questionCompare 8 different answers (Band 5–7)

Sample Response

1

There is a controversial fact that whether there should be fixed punishments for crimes or the factors that might lead the crime should be taken into consideration, while penalties for crimes are detected. In my opinion, to achievedecide justice both approaches are requiredboth of them are required. The circumstances surrounding the crimeThe circumstances brought about the crime should play a role in reducing the penaltyplay a role to slight the penalty or increasingdeteriorate the punishment.

2

Some people believe that each crime should be performed as a specific punishment that serves to implement justice in a society. Under this systemIn this practice, each person who commitsdid the same crime receives a standard punishmentis punished as a standard punishment. For instance, the penalty for forgery is fixedthe penalty of forgery is a standard for every person. Every thief, whether a child or an adultchild or adult does not matter, is convicted in the same way.

3

On the other hand, another group of people think that each criminal caseeach occasion related to crime is different from one another. TheBecause psychology and circumstances of the offenderposition of guilty, environmental factors and causes and consequences of the crimereasons and results of the crime affect the harm caused by the crime tothe damage of the crime on people or society. Accordingly, these factorssuch mentioned factors should influence the level of punishmentshould be detectable on the level of punishment. For instance, if a person causes a traffic accident by a mistake, his position, his regret and his emotional situation should be evaluated, when the penalty is assigned.

4

I personally think that each crime should be assessed specifically and fixed crimes detected beforehand should be able to extend or lessen. Thanks to that, the intentions lied down behind the crime could be thought while deciding the crime of a guilty. Otherwise, thieving a piece of bread because of hungry will have the same position with a theft who stole many pieces of bread to sell in another place to earn money.

Overall assessment

Why this response received Band 6.0

The essay addresses both approaches to punishment, states a combined position, and uses relevant examples to distinguish fixed penalties from case-specific decisions. Its main limitation is that ideas are expressed through persistently inaccurate vocabulary and grammar, which sometimes obscures the intended reasoning. Prioritise clear legal terms and simple, controlled sentences when explaining how a standard sentence could be adjusted for circumstances.

Band score breakdown

IELTS Writing Criteria Scores

TR

Task Response

6.5
Scoring rule

Both views and the writer's opinion are addressed with relevant examples, although the rationale for combining fixed and flexible punishments is only partly developed.

Next step

Explain a workable principle in which each offence has a standard starting penalty that judges can adjust for motive and circumstances.

CC

Coherence and Cohesion

6.0
Scoring rule

The four-paragraph structure and contrasting sequence are clear, but some connections within sentences and between claims are difficult to follow.

Next step

Give each paragraph one explicit central claim and connect the example directly to that claim with a complete explanatory sentence.

LR

Lexical Resource

5.5
Scoring rule

The essay attempts a range of crime and justice vocabulary, but frequent incorrect word choices substantially reduce precision.

Next step

Use accurate combinations such as 'impose a sentence', 'mitigating circumstances', 'aggravate an offence', and 'the offender's motivation'.

GRA

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

5.5
Scoring rule

A mixture of structures is attempted, but frequent errors in clauses, articles, verb forms, and comparisons sometimes impede readability.

Next step

Write shorter complete sentences and proofread each one for a clear subject, finite verb, and grammatically complete comparison.

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IELTS Writing Task 2

Some people believe that there should be fixed punishments for each type of crime. Others, however, argue that the circumstances of an individual crime, and the motivation for committing it, should always be taken into account when deciding on the punishment. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

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