In some countries, young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.

Same questionCompare 8 different answers (Band 4.5–8)

Sample Response

1

Before embarking on tertiary education, many young people are advised to work or travel during atheir gap year. While it offers young peoplelearners the opportunity to gain some work experience and helps in their personal development, many of them may struggle to get back into study and feel left out as this trend has both merits and demerits.

2

One significant benefit of a gap year is that it offers a valuable opportunityopens up a golden opportunity to pursue personal growthachieve personal growth and development. This means that gap-year programmes can help place young people in a professional environmentatmosphere where they can acquire practical skills and learn about career paths. The work experience they gain during their gap year can help them begincommence developing their resumesresume to make them strong candidatesa strong candidate for prospective rolestheir prospective role. If one is eager to pursue an artistic career, for instance, the gap year may be the right time to prepare a portfolio of work that one can use to attract employers or clients.

3

On the other hand, a gap year has its drawbacks. One obvious shortcoming is that many young people may find it difficult to get back into the routine of studying after a year away from structured study. Some may even find it challenging to regain lapsed study habits or an interest in education. For example, a recent survey revealed that 23 per cent of young adults said they struggled to re-enter academic life after taking a gap year. On top of that, many young adults may feel that they have fallen behind their friends who did not take a gap year. This is particularly true for those whose gap year experiences do not directly align with their future academic or career targets.

4

To conclude, a gap year is necessary for personal development and experience. However, taking a gap year is not advantageous for many young adultstaking a gap year for many young adults is not advantageous despite the numerous benefits it brings about. This is why it is advisable to plan for this gap year carefully for growth and personal development or skipping altogether if the learners are not sure how to productively use it.

Overall assessment

Why this response received Band 8.0

The response is well developed and easy to follow, with relevant explanations and examples supporting both the benefits and drawbacks of a gap year. Its main limitation is imprecision in the final position, where calling a gap year necessary conflicts with the later caution that it may be disadvantageous. The priority is to make the conclusion fully consistent and refine a few awkward expressions and structures.

Band score breakdown

IELTS Writing Criteria Scores

TR

Task Response

7.5
Scoring rule

Both advantages and disadvantages are directly addressed with relevant, extended support, although the conclusion introduces a slightly conflicting evaluation.

Next step

State a consistent final judgment that clearly reflects the balanced discussion rather than calling the gap year both necessary and potentially disadvantageous.

CC

Coherence and Cohesion

8.0
Scoring rule

The response is logically organized into focused paragraphs, and cohesive devices guide the reader smoothly with minimal strain.

Next step

Strengthen the final progression by making every sentence in the conclusion reinforce the same qualified recommendation.

LR

Lexical Resource

8.0
Scoring rule

Vocabulary is varied, precise, and flexible overall, with only occasional awkward combinations or slightly inflated phrasing.

Next step

Refine expressions such as commencing to develop a resume and prospective role into more natural, concise collocations.

GRA

Grammatical Range and Accuracy

7.5
Scoring rule

A wide range of complex structures is used with strong control, though a few pronoun and parallel-structure lapses remain.

Next step

Check reference clarity and parallelism, particularly in alternatives such as planning carefully or skipping the gap year altogether.

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IELTS Writing Task 2

In some countries, young people are encouraged to work or travel for a year between finishing high school and starting university studies. Discuss the advantages and disadvantages for young people who decide to do this.

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