In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing. What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?
Sample Response
It is believed that people in some countries are gaining more weight and their health and fitness are deteriorating. In my opinion, an unhealthy lifestyleunhealthy lifestyle and the sedentary nature of worksedentary nature of work are the main reasons for these health issues.
Firstly, people are becoming lazy and they want everything without making any effort. People who are who do not exercise regularlyunlikely to do exercise regularly are more prone to gaininggain more weight. In addition, due to developmentsdevelopment in modern technology, most household tasksmost of the works are done bythrough machines at home. For example, people use washing machines to do their laundry, whichtheir laundry which does not require any physical effort. Furthermore, people consume fast foodfoods increasingly that are high in caloriesrich in calorie.
Secondly, many people in developed countries spend most of their timetie in front of computers, sitting in a chair all dayin the chair whole day. Moreover, people do not walk to their office, even if it is withinat walking distance. They do not want to use the staircase, and instead use elevatorsbut elevator and lift are being used in every building and office. This is certainly contributing considerably tocontributing considerably to add unnecessary body weight.
Finally, to tackle these serious health issues, simple but regular physical exercise can be helpful. In addition to exercise, people need to reduce their intakereduce intake of high-calorie food on a daily basis. Taking a short walk to purchase vegetables, daily, instead of driving a car or commuting to office by foot, if it is near, can improve health to some extent.
In conclusion, to reduce these pressing health issues of increasing unnecessary body weight, people should do physical exercise regularly and avoid consuming too much fat.
Why this response received Band 6.5
The response answers both parts and is easy to follow, with several relevant causes and practical lifestyle measures. Its main weakness is uneven development: some explanations are general, and the final solution sentence becomes logically unclear when contrasting walking, driving, and commuting; prioritise fewer causes and solutions, then explain each one precisely with a clear cause-and-effect link.
IELTS Writing Criteria Scores
Task Response
Both causes and measures are addressed with relevant ideas, although several points are briefly or unevenly developed.
Select the strongest causes and solutions and explain exactly how each contributes to or reduces weight and poor fitness.
Coherence and Cohesion
The response has a clear overall sequence, but its numbered transitions are mechanical and one solution sentence has confusing internal logic.
Use clearer logical links within paragraphs and separate the final walking example into distinct, unambiguous steps.
Lexical Resource
There is enough range to discuss health and lifestyle, but recurring collocation and word-choice problems reduce precision.
Practise natural combinations such as physical activity, high-calorie foods, spend time, and contribute to weight gain.
Grammatical Range and Accuracy
The writer uses both simple and complex forms, though frequent errors with articles, plurals, prepositions, and clause construction remain noticeable.
Proofread systematically for countable nouns and articles, then simplify sentences whose clause relationships are difficult to control.
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IELTS Writing Task 2
In some countries the average weight of people is increasing and their levels of health and fitness are decreasing. What do you think are the causes of these problems and what measures could be taken to solve them?
Your response
Write the task yourself, then compare your choices with the annotated response.